delete_lines
This promise assures that certain lines exactly matching regular
expression patterns will not be present in a text file. If the lines are
found, the default promise is to remove them (this behavior may be
modified with further pattern matching in delete_select
and/or changed
with not_matching
).
bundle edit_line example
{
delete_lines:
"olduser:.*";
}
Note that typically, only a single line is specified in each
delete_lines
promise. However, you may of course have multiple
promises that each delete a line.
It is also possible to specify multi-line delete_lines
promises.
However, these promises will only delete those lines if all the lines
are present in the file in exactly the same order as specified in the
promise (with no intervening lines). That is, all the lines must match
as a unit for the delete_lines
promise to be kept.
If the promiser contains multiple lines, then CFEngine assumes that all
of the lines must exist as a contiguous block in order to be deletes.
This gives preserve_block semantics to any multiline delete_lines
promise.
Attributes
delete_select
Type: body delete_select
Common Body Attributes
Common body attributes are available to all body types. Full details for common body attributes can be found in the Common Body Attributes section of the Promise Types and Attributes page. The common attributes are as follows:
inherit_from
meta
delete_if_startwith_from_list
Description: Delete lines from a file if they begin with the sub-strings listed.
Note that this determination is made only on promised lines (that is, this attribute modifies the selection criteria, it does not make the initial selection).
Type: slist
Allowed input range: .*
Example:
bundle edit_line alpha
{
delete_lines:
".*alpha.*"
delete_select => starters;
}
body delete_select starters
{
delete_if_startwith_from_list => { "begin", "start", "init" };
}
If the file contains the following lines, then this promise initially
selects the four lines containing alpha, but is moderated by the
delete_select
attribute.
start alpha igniter
start beta igniter
init alpha burner
init beta burner
stop beta igniter
stop alpha igniter
stop alpha burner
Thus, the promise will delete only the first and third lines of the file:
delete_if_not_startwith_from_list
Description: Delete lines from a file unless they start with the sub-strings in the list given.
Note that this determination is made only on promised lines. In other words, this attribute modifies the selection criteria, it does not make the initial selection.
Type: slist
Allowed input range: .*
Example:
body delete_select example(s)
{
delete_if_not_startwith_from_list => { @(s) };
}
delete_if_match_from_list
Description: Delete lines from a file if the lines completely match any of the anchored regular expressions listed.
Note that this attribute modifies the selection criteria, it does not make the initial selection, and the match determination is made only on promised lines.
Type: slist
Allowed input range: .*
Example:
body delete_select example(s)
{
delete_if_match_from_list => { @(s) };
}
delete_if_not_match_from_list
Description: Delete lines from a file unless the lines completely match any of the anchored regular expressions listed.
Note that this attribute modifies the selection criteria, it does not make the initial selection, and the match determination is made only on promised lines.
Type: slist
Allowed input range: .*
Example:
body delete_select example(s)
{
delete_if_not_match_from_list => { @(s) };
}
delete_if_contains_from_list
Description: Delete lines from a file if they contain the sub-strings listed.
Note that this attribute modifies the selection criteria, it does not make the initial selection, and the match determination is made only on promised lines.
Type: slist
Allowed input range: .*
Example:
body delete_select example(s)
{
delete_if_contains_from_list => { @(s) };
}
delete_if_not_contains_from_list
Description: Delete lines from the file which do not contain the sub-strings listed.
Note that this attribute modifies the selection criteria, it does not make the initial selection, and the match determination is made only on promised lines.
Type: slist
Allowed input range: .*
Example:
body delete_select discard(s)
{
delete_if_not_contains_from_list => { "substring1", "substring2" };
}
not_matching
Description: When this option is true, it negates the pattern match of the promised lines.
This makes no sense for multi-line deletions, and is therefore disallowed. Either a multi-line promiser matches and it should be removed (i.e. not_matching
is false), or it does not match the whole thing and the ordered lines have no meaning anymore as an entity. In this case, the lines can be separately stated.
Note that this does not negate any condition expressed in delete_select
. It
only negates the match of the initially promised lines.
Type: boolean
Default value: false
Example:
delete_lines:
# edit /etc/passwd - account names that are not "mark" or "root"
"(mark|root):.*" not_matching => "true";